# Small private online course

> A Small Private Online Course (SPOC) refers to a version of a MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) used locally with on-campus students. University of California Berkeley Professor Armando Fox coined the word in 2013 to refer to a localized instance of a MOOC course that was in use in a business-to-business context. In this regard […]

A **Small Private Online Course** (**SPOC**) refers to a version of a MOOC (Massive Open Online Course) used locally with on-campus students. University of California Berkeley Professor Armando Fox coined the word in 2013 to refer to a localized instance of a MOOC course that was in use in a business-to-business context. In this regard SPOCs are focused on certain groups of students, which are qualified to take the course and ready to interact with others throughout the learning process. Even though most institutions do not yet award formal recognition of SPOCs, Robert Lue, who runs HarvardX, the university’s digital arm, says that it is becoming more likely that prestigious universities begin to create SPOCs for course-credits.

## Use in blended/flipped classroom learning

SPOCs support blended learning and flipped classroom learning, which variously combine online resources and technology with personal engagement between faculty and students. Early research results point to improved learning and student outcomes using such approaches

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*Source: [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_private_online_course)*

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- **URL:** https://wpsearchai.com/small-private-online-course/
- **Published:** 2026-01-28T18:58:35+00:00
- **Modified:** 2026-01-28T18:58:35+00:00
- **Author:** admin
- **Categories:** Higher education